Na'urorin haɗi na Tsarin ECMO na numfashi don kayan ECMO “hunhun wucin gadi”
ECMO, ko extracorporeal membrane pulmonary oxygenation, wata dabara ce ta tallafawa rayuwa wacce ke amfani da na'urar wucin gadi ta musamman don fitar da jini daga zuciya, musanya shi da iskar gas, daidaita yanayin zafi da tace shi baya cikin arteries na jiki.ECMO a halin yanzu ita ce mafi tsakiyar nau'i na tallafi don raunin zuciya mai tsanani kuma an kwatanta shi a matsayin "makomar karshe" ga masu fama da ciwon huhu mai tsanani.
Na'urori masu mahimmanci na na'urar bugun zuciya ta wucin gadi sun haɗa da
(1) Ruwan jini: Babban abin da ke fitar da jini mai iskar oxygen bai kai tsaye ba a wajen jiki da komawa cikin jijiyoyin jiki, yana maye gurbin aikin motsa jini na zuciya.
(2) Oxygenated jini unidirectional kwarara na'urar.
(3) Oxygenator: Oxygenates venous blood, fitar da carbon dioxide, da kuma maye gurbin huhu ga gas musayar.
(4) Thermostat: Na'urar da ke amfani da yanayin zafin ruwa mai kewayawa tare da keɓantaccen ƙarfe na bakin ciki don haɓaka yanayin zafi don rage ko ɗaga zafin jini.Yana iya kasancewa a matsayin wani sashi daban amma galibi an haɗa shi da oxygenator.
(5) Tace: Na'urar da ke kunshe da matatar microporous polymeric, wanda aka sanya shi a cikin da'irar samar da jini ta jijiya, ana amfani da ita yadda ya kamata don tace micro-thrombi da aka samu ta hanyar abubuwan jini ko gas, da sauransu.
Nau'in tacewa na HENGKO injin huhu na wucin gadi an yi shi da matakin likitanci 316 bakin karfe tare da madaidaicin tacewa kuma yana iya tace nau'ikan barbashi da suka hada da kwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta da ɗigon ruwa.Yana da fa'idodi na kyawawa mai kyau, tacewa mai kyau, hana ƙura, aminci, mara guba, da rashin wari.Girman pore an tsara shi musamman kuma an rarraba shi daidai, kuma ana iya amfani dashi sau da yawa ba tare da wankewa ba.Yana kare da'irar numfashi na majiyyaci daga kamuwa da cuta kuma yana hana manyan ƙurar ƙura shiga cikin injin da haifar da lalacewa.
Na'urorin haɗi na tsarin ECMO na numfashi don kayan aikin "hunhun wucin gadi" na ECMO
