A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, aikace-aikacenNa'urori masu auna zafin jiki da zafia fannoni daban-daban yana ƙara faɗaɗa, kuma fasahar tana ƙara girma. A cikin wurare da yawa na noman namomin kaza, kowane ɗakin namomin kaza yana da aikin kula da zafin jiki akai-akai, tsaftace tururi, samun iska da sauransu. Daga cikinsu, kowane ɗakin namomin kaza an sanya shi da tsarin sarrafa muhalli ta atomatik, ana amfani da fasahar na'urar auna zafin jiki da danshi sosai a cikin wannan nau'in kayan aiki.
Kamar yadda muka sani, ɗakin naman gwari yana da manyan buƙatu kan haske, zafin muhalli da danshi, da kuma yawan danshi a cikin jakar naman gwari. Yawanci, ɗakin Edge yana da akwatin sarrafa muhalli daban, wanda ke da alhakin sarrafa yanayin cikin gida ta atomatik. Akwatin yana da alamun bayanai kamar zafin jiki, danshi da yawan carbon dioxide.
Daga cikinsu, lambar da aka ƙayyade ita ce mafi kyawun saitin bayanai don haɓaka haɓakar namomin kaza masu ci; Wani ginshiƙi na canza Lambobi, shine bayanan ɗakin namomin kaza na ainihin lokaci. Da zarar ɗakin ya karkace daga bayanan da aka saita, akwatin sarrafawa zai daidaita ta atomatik.
Zafin jiki shine abin da ya fi tasiri a yanayin muhalli, kuma shine abin da ya fi tasiri a kan samarwa, samarwa da amfani da fungi masu cin abinci. Kowace irin girma da nau'in mycelium yana da yanayin zafin girma, yanayin zafin girma mai dacewa da yanayin zafin girma mafi kyau, amma kuma yana da yanayin zafin jiki mai girma da yanayin zafin mutuwa mai ƙarancin zafi. A cikin samar da nau'ikan, yanayin zafin al'ada an saita shi a cikin yanayin zafin girma mai dacewa. Gabaɗaya, juriyar fungi masu cin abinci zuwa yanayin zafi mai yawa ƙasa da na ƙananan zafin jiki. Sakamakon ya nuna cewa aiki, girma da juriyar nau'ikan da aka noma a yanayin zafi mai ƙarancin zafi sun fi waɗanda aka noma a yanayin zafi mai yawa.
Matsalar yawan zafin jiki ba ƙaramin zafi ba ne, amma babban zafin jiki ne. A cikin al'adar nau'in, girman hypha yana raguwa sosai ko ma ya tsaya bayan zafin ya wuce iyakar zafin jiki mai dacewa. Lokacin da zafin ya faɗi zuwa girmansa, kodayake mycelia na iya ci gaba da girma, amma, lokacin tsayawa ya haifar da zoben rawaya mai haske ko launin ruwan kasa mai haske. Bugu da ƙari, a ƙarƙashin yanayin zafi mai yawa, gurɓatar nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta ta faru akai-akai.
Gabaɗaya, a matakin girma na hyphae na naman gwari, yawan ruwan da ya dace da kayan lambu na noma yawanci shine 60% ~ 65%, kuma buƙatar ruwa ga jikin 'ya'yan itace ya fi girma a matakin samuwar. Saboda ƙafewa da shan 'ya'yan itatuwa, ruwan da ke cikin kayan lambu yana raguwa koyaushe. Bugu da ƙari, idan gidan naman gwari sau da yawa zai iya kula da ɗanɗanon iska, hakanan zai iya hana fitar ruwa mai yawa a cikin al'adar. Baya ga isasshen ruwa, naman gwari masu cin abinci suma suna buƙatar ɗanɗanon iska mai ɗanɗanon iska. Danshin iska mai ɗanɗanon iska wanda ya dace da haɓakar mycelium gabaɗaya shine 80% ~ 95%. Lokacin da ɗanɗanon iska ya yi ƙasa da 60%, jikin 'ya'yan itacen namomin kaza na kawa ya daina girma. Lokacin da ɗanɗanon iska ya yi ƙasa da 45%, jikin 'ya'yan itace ba zai sake bambanta ba, kuma ƙaramin namomin kaza da aka riga aka bambanta zai bushe ya mutu. Don haka danshi a iska yana da mahimmanci musamman don noman naman gwari masu cin abinci.
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-14-2020
