Cikakken Jagora ga Kalmomin Zare da Zane

Zaren, rikitattun karkatattun da ake samu akan kusoshi, skru, da cikin goro, sun fi rikitarwa fiye da yadda suke bayyana. Suna bambanta a cikin ƙira, girma, da aiki, suna tsara hanyar da aka haɗa tare a cikin komai daga injuna mai sauƙi zuwa tsarin injiniya na ci gaba. A cikin wannan jagorar, mun zurfafa cikin tushen ƙirar zaren, bincika mahimman abubuwan da suka bambanta zaren ɗaya daga wani. Daga jinsin zaren zuwa abin hannunsu, kuma daga farar su zuwa diamita, muna buɗe abubuwa masu mahimmanci waɗanda ke sa zaren ya zama mahimmanci amma galibi abin mamaki na aikin injiniya.

Bincika cikakkun bayanai kamar masu biyowa yayin da muke buɗe ƙaƙƙarfan duniyar zaren, samar muku da tushe mai mahimmanci ga ƙwararrun novice da ƙwararrun ƙwararru.

Wasu mahimman sharuɗɗa na Zaren

Yin amfani da sharuɗɗan jinsi na iya ci gaba da haifar da mummunan ra'ayi kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga al'adar ware. Ta yin amfani da ƙarin tsaka tsaki kamar zaren "na waje" da "na ciki", za mu iya zama mafi haɗaka kuma mu guje wa son zuciya mara niyya.

* Daidaito:Kwatankwacin ya kara rushewa yayin da ake la'akari da siffofin zaren da ba na binary ba da aikace-aikace.

Yana da mahimmanci don zama daidai da haɗa cikin harshen fasaha kuma.

* Madadin:An riga an sami fayyace kuma ingantattun sharuddan fasaha don halayen zaren:

* Zaren waje:Zare a wajen wani sashi.

* Zaren ciki:Zare a cikin wani sashi.

* Babban diamita:Mafi girman diamita na zaren.

* Ƙananan diamita:Mafi ƙarancin diamita na zaren.

* Fito:Nisa tsakanin maki biyu daidai akan zaren da ke kusa.

Amfani da waɗannan sharuɗɗan yana ba da ingantattun bayanai marasa ma'ana ba tare da dogaro da kwatankwacin masu cutarwa ba.

Ana amfani da zaren a cikin taro masu tacewa

Ana amfani da matattarar da aka yi amfani da su sosai a masana'antu daban-daban don dalilai na tacewa. Ana yin su ta hanyar haɗa foda na ƙarfe tare ta hanyar tsarin maganin zafi da ake kira sintering. Wannan yana haifar da ƙaƙƙarfan tsari mai ƙarfi wanda zai iya tace barbashi daga ruwaye ko iskar gas yadda ya kamata.

Ana yawan amfani da zaren a cikin majalisai masu tacewa don haɗa abubuwa daban-daban tare. Anan akwai takamaiman misalan yadda ake amfani da zaren a cikin majalissar tacewa:

* Tace harsashi na ƙarshe:

Yawancin harsashin tacewa da yawa suna da zaren iyakoki na ƙarshe waɗanda ke ba da damar a murƙushe su cikin gidajen tacewa.

Wannan yana haifar da amintaccen hatimi kuma yana hana yadudduka.

* Tace mahallin mahalli:

Gidajen matattarar sau da yawa suna da tashoshin zaren da ke ba su damar haɗa su da bututu ko wasu kayan aiki.

Wannan yana ba da damar sauƙi shigarwa da kuma cire taron tacewa.

 

* Fitattun matattara:

Wasu majalissar tace suna amfani da fitattun matatun don cire manyan barbashi kafin su kai ga tacewa.

Ana iya murɗa waɗannan matatun da aka riga aka yi amfani da su a wurin ta amfani da zaren.

Prefilter a cikin majalissar tacewa

* Magudanar ruwa:

Wasu gidajen tace suna da zaren magudanar ruwa wanda ke ba da damar cire ruwa da aka tattara daga iskar gas.

 

takamaiman nau'in zaren da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin taron tace zai dogara da aikace-aikacen da girman tacewa. Nau'in zaren gama gari sun haɗa da NPT, BSP, da Metric.

Baya ga misalan da ke sama, za a iya amfani da zaren don wasu dalilai a cikin majalissar tacewa, kamar:

* Haɗa na'urori masu auna firikwensin ko ma'auni

* Maƙallan hawa

* Tabbatar da abubuwan ciki

Gabaɗaya, zaren zaren suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar da aikin da ya dace da aiwatar da majalissar tacewa.

A ƙarshe, zaɓin ƙamus ya rage gare ku.

Koyaya, ina ƙarfafa ku kuyi la'akari da yuwuwar tasirin amfani da yaren jinsi da fa'idodin yin amfani da ƙarin tsaka tsaki da haɗaɗɗun madadin.

Hannun Zaren

Me yasa zaren hannun dama suka fi yawa?

* Babu wani tabbataccen dalili na tarihi, amma wasu ra'ayoyin sun nuna cewa yana iya kasancewa saboda son zuciya na dabi'a na yawancin mutane na hannun dama, wanda ya sa ya zama sauƙi don matsawa da sassauta zaren hannun dama da rinjaye.

* Zaren hannun dama suma suna daure kai yayin da aka yi musu jujjuyawar juzu'i iri ɗaya da ƙarawa (misali, kusoshi akan keken juyi).

Aikace-aikace na zaren hannun hagu:

Kamar yadda kuka ambata, galibi ana amfani da zaren hagu a cikin yanayi inda sassautawa saboda rawar jiki ko jujjuyawar ƙarfi ke da damuwa,

kamar: Ana kuma amfani da su a cikin takamaiman kayan aiki da kayan aiki inda ake buƙatar shugabanci daban-daban don aiki.

* kwalabe na gas: Don hana buɗewar haɗari saboda matsa lamba na waje.
* Kekunan feda: A gefen hagu don hana su sassautawa saboda jujjuyawar dabarar ta gaba.
* Tsangwama ya dace: Don ƙirƙirar matsi, mafi aminci mai dacewa wanda ke ƙin tarwatsewa.

Gano zaren hannu:

* Wani lokaci ana yiwa alƙawarin zaren alamar alama kai tsaye akan maɗauri (misali, "LH" na hannun hagu).

* Kula da kusurwar zaren daga gefe kuma na iya bayyana alkibla:

1. Zaren hannun dama sun gangara zuwa sama zuwa dama (kamar dunƙule mai hawa sama).

2. Zaren hannun hagu sun gangara sama zuwa hagu.

Muhimmancin hannu a cikin matattarar ma'amala da amfani na gama gari.

Hannun hannu, yana nufin jujjuyar zaren (a kusa da agogo ko kusa da agogo), hakika yana da mahimmanci a aikace-aikacen tace matattara saboda dalilai da yawa:

Rufewa da Kariya:

* Tsawaitawa da sassautawa: Hannun hannu da ya dace yana tabbatar da abubuwan haɗin gwiwa suna ƙarfafawa yayin da aka juya su cikin hanyar da aka yi niyya kuma a sassauta sauƙi lokacin da ake buƙata. Zaren da bai dace ba zai iya haifar da dannewa fiye da kima, lalata matattara ko gidaje, ko matsewar da bai cika ba, haifar da ɗigogi.

* Haɗawa da Kamewa: Hanyar zaren da ba daidai ba na iya haifar da gogayya da hatsaniya, yana sa abubuwan da ke da wahala ko ba za su iya rabuwa ba. Wannan na iya zama matsala musamman yayin kulawa ko maye gurbin tacewa.

Daidaitawa da Daidaitawa:

• Canjawa: Daidaitaccen zaren hannun hannu yana ba da damar sauƙaƙan sauya abubuwan tacewa ko gidaje tare da sassa masu jituwa, ba tare da la'akari da masana'anta ba. Wannan yana sauƙaƙe kulawa kuma yana rage farashi.
• Dokokin masana'antu: Masana'antu da yawa suna da ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodi game da zaren hannu a tsarin sarrafa ruwa don aminci da dalilan aiki. Yin amfani da zaren da bai dace ba na iya keta ƙa'idodi kuma yana haifar da haɗari na aminci.

Yawan Amfani da Hannu:

• Filter Cartridge Caps Karshen Ƙarshen: Yawanci yi amfani da zaren hannun dama (a gefen agogo don ƙarawa) don amintaccen abin da aka makala don tace gidaje.
• Tace Haɗin Gidaje: Gabaɗaya suna bin ƙa'idodin masana'antu, waɗanda galibi ke ƙayyadadden zaren hannun dama don haɗin bututu.
• Masu tacewa: Zasu iya amfani da zaren dama ko hagu dangane da takamaiman ƙira da jagorar kwararar ruwa.
• Tashoshin Ruwa: Yawancin lokaci suna da zaren hannun dama don sauƙin buɗewa da rufewa don zubar da ruwa.

Da fatan wannan bayanin zai taimaka muku fahimtar cikakkun bayanai na zaren hannu!

Zane Zane

Dukansu masu layi ɗaya da zaren da aka ɗora suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a aikace-aikace daban-daban, kowannensu yana da fa'idodi da fa'idodi daban-daban. Don ƙara ƙarin zurfi cikin bayaninku, ga wasu batutuwa da zaku iya la'akari dasu:

1. Hanyoyin Rufewa:

* Madaidaicin Zaren:

Gabaɗaya suna dogara ga hatimin waje kamar gaskets ko zoben O-ring don haɗin haɗin da ba zai iya jurewa ba.

Wannan yana ba da damar sake haɗuwa da haɗuwa ba tare da lalata zaren ba.

* Maɗaukakin Zaren:

Suna ƙirƙirar haɗin kai mai matsewa, saboda aikin wedging yayin da aka ci karo da su.

Wannan ya sa su dace don aikace-aikacen matsa lamba kamar bututu da kayan aiki.

Duk da haka, matsawa fiye da kima na iya lalata zaren ko yin wahalar cire su.

2. Matsayin gama gari:

* Madaidaicin Zaren:

Waɗannan sun haɗa da ma'auni kamar Haɗin Haɗin Zare (UTS) da Zaren ISO Metric.

Suna gama gari a aikace-aikace na gaba ɗaya kamar kusoshi, sukurori, da ƙwaya.

* Maɗaukakin Zaren:

National Pipe Thread (NPT) da British Standard Pipe Thread (BSPT)

ana amfani da su sosai a tsarin aikin famfo da wutar lantarki.

Aikace-aikace:

* Madaidaicin Zaren: Ana amfani da shi a wurin hada kayan daki, kayan lantarki, injina, da sauran aikace-aikace daban-daban inda ake buƙatar tarwatsawa akai-akai da tsaftataccen hatimi.
* Tapered Threads: Mafi dacewa don aikin famfo, na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa, tsarin huhu, da duk wani aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar haɗi mai yuwuwa ƙarƙashin matsin lamba ko girgiza.

Ƙarin bayanin kula:

* Wasu ka'idojin zaren kamar BSPP (British Standard Pipe Parallel) suna haɗa nau'in layi ɗaya tare da zoben rufewa don haɗin haɗin kai.
* Fitar zaren (nisa tsakanin zaren) da zurfin zaren kuma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ƙarfin zaren da aiki.

Mahimmancin kowane nau'in ƙirar zaren a cikin matatun ƙarfe na sintered.

Duk da yake ƙirar zaren kanta ba ta da mahimmanci ga nau'in tacewa, yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ayyuka da ayyukan tarukan tace ƙarfe na sintepon. Anan ga yadda ƙirar zaren daban-daban ke tasiri abubuwan tace ƙarfe na sintered:

Zane-zane na gama-gari:

* NPT (National Pipe Thread): Ana amfani dashi sosai a Arewacin Amurka don aikace-aikacen bututu gabaɗaya. Yana ba da hatimi mai kyau kuma yana samuwa.
* BSP (British Standard Pipe): Na kowa a Turai da Asiya, kama da NPT amma tare da ɗan bambance-bambancen girma. Yana da mahimmanci don daidaita ma'auni don dacewa da dacewa.
* Ma'auni na Ma'auni: Daidaitacce a duniya, yana ba da zaɓuɓɓukan farar zaren fiɗa don takamaiman buƙatu.
* Sauran Zare na Musamman: Dangane da aikace-aikacen, ƙila a yi amfani da ƙirar zare na musamman kamar SAE (Ƙungiyar Injiniyoyi na Motoci) ko JIS (Ka'idojin Masana'antu na Japan).

Dacewar Zane Zane:

* Rufewa da Rigakafin Leak: Tsarin zaren da ya dace yana tabbatar da tsattsauran haɗin kai, hana yaɗuwa da kiyaye amincin tacewa. Matsalolin da ba su dace ba na iya haifar da ɗigogi, ɓata aiki da yuwuwar haifar da haɗari na aminci.

* Taruwa da Ragewa: Zaren ƙira daban-daban suna ba da sauƙin haɗuwa da rarrabawa daban-daban. Abubuwa kamar farar zaren da buƙatun lubrication suna buƙatar la'akari don ingantaccen kulawa.

* Daidaitawa da Daidaitawa: Madaidaitan zaren kamar NPT ko Metric suna tabbatar da dacewa tare da daidaitattun gidajen tacewa da tsarin bututu. Yin amfani da zaren da ba daidai ba zai iya haifar da al'amurran da suka dace da kuma rikitarwa masu maye gurbin.

* Ƙarfi da Ƙarfafa Matsala: Ƙirar zaren yana rinjayar ƙarfi da ikon sarrafa matsa lamba a cikin taron tacewa. Aikace-aikacen matsi mai ƙarfi na iya buƙatar takamaiman nau'ikan zaren tare da haɗin kai mai zurfi don ingantaccen rarraba kaya.

Zaɓan Ƙirar Zaren Dama:

* Bukatun aikace-aikacen: Yi la'akari da abubuwa kamar matsa lamba na aiki, zafin jiki, daidaituwar ruwa, da mitar haɗuwa/raƙuwa da ake so.

* Matsayin masana'antu: Bi da ƙa'idodin masana'antu da ƙa'idodi don takamaiman yanki ko aikace-aikacenku.

* Daidaituwa: Tabbatar da daidaituwa mara kyau tare da gidajen tacewa, tsarin bututun, da yuwuwar sassan maye gurbin.

* Sauƙin Amfani: Daidaita buƙatar hatimi mai aminci tare da sauƙin kulawa da yuwuwar maye gurbin gaba.

Ka tuna, yayin da ƙirar zaren ba ta da alaƙa kai tsaye da nau'in tacewar ƙarfe na sintered, abu ne mai mahimmanci ga ɗaukacin aiki da amincin taron tacewa. Zaɓi ƙirar zaren da ta dace dangane da takamaiman buƙatun aikace-aikacen ku kuma la'akari da tuntuɓar ƙwararrun tacewa don jagora.

Pitch da TPI

* Pitch: An auna shi da milimita, ita ce nisa daga zaren zaren ɗaya zuwa na gaba.
* TPI (Maɗaukaki Cikin Inci): Ana amfani da zaren masu girman inci, yana nuna adadin zaren kowane inch na tsayi.

Dangantaka tsakanin Pitch da TPI:

* Suna auna abu ɗaya ne (yawancin zaren) amma a cikin raka'a da tsarin auna mabambanta.
1. TPI shine madaidaicin farar: TPI = 1 / Pitch (mm)
2. Juyawa a tsakaninsu gaba ce madaidaiciya.Don canza TPI zuwa farar: Pitch (mm) = 1 / TPI
Don canza farar zuwa TPI: TPI = 1 / Pitch (mm)

Mabuɗin Bambanci:

* Sashin aunawa: Pitch yana amfani da millimeters (tsarin awo), yayin da TPI ke amfani da zaren kowane inch (tsarin mulkin mallaka).
* Aikace-aikace: Ana amfani da Pitch don ma'aunin ma'auni, yayin da ake amfani da TPI don maɗauran tushen inch.

Fahimtar Yawan Zaren:

* Dukansu farar da TPI suna gaya muku yadda cikar zaren ɗin ke kan maɗauri.

* Ƙarƙashin sauti ko mafi girma TPI yana nufin ƙarin zaren kowane tsayin raka'a, yana haifar da zaren mafi kyau.

* Mafi kyawun zaren gabaɗaya suna bayarwa:

1. Ƙarfin juriya ga sassautawa saboda rawar jiki ko ƙarfi.
2. Inganta ikon rufewa lokacin amfani da kayan aiki masu dacewa.
3. Ƙananan lalacewa ga zaren mating yayin haɗuwa da rarrabawa

Koyaya, mafi kyawun zaren na iya kuma:

* Kasance mai saurin kamuwa da zaren giciye ko tube idan ba a daidaita shi da kyau ba.

* Ana buƙatar ƙarin ƙarfi don ƙarfafawa da sassautawa.

Zaɓan Maɗaukakin Zaren Dama:

* ƙayyadaddun aikace-aikacen da buƙatun sa sun ƙayyade mafi kyawun farar ko TPI.

* Abubuwa kamar ƙarfi, juriya na jijjiga, buƙatun rufewa, da sauƙi na haɗuwa/raguwa yakamata a yi la’akari da su.

* Shawarar ma'auni masu dacewa da jagororin injiniya suna da mahimmanci don zaɓar madaidaicin zaren don takamaiman bukatunku.

Diamita

Zaren suna da maɓalli masu mahimmanci guda uku:

* Babban Diamita: Mafi girman diamita na zaren, wanda aka auna shi a kan ƙugiya.

* Ƙananan Diamita: Mafi ƙarancin diamita, wanda aka auna a tushen.

* Diamita na Pitch: Diamita na ka'idar tsakanin manya da ƙananan diamita.

Fahimtar Kowane Diamita:

* Babban Diamita: Wannan shine mahimmin girma don tabbatar da dacewa tsakanin zaren mating (misali, kusoshi da goro). Bolts da goro masu manyan diamita guda ɗaya za su dace tare, ba tare da la'akari da sigar farar ko zaren (daidai da ko tapered).

* Ƙananan Diamita: Wannan yana rinjayar ƙarfin aikin zaren. Ƙananan diamita mafi girma yana nuna ƙarin abu da yuwuwar ƙarfi mafi girma.

* Diamita na Pitch: Wannan diamita ce ta hasashe inda bayanan zaren ke da daidai adadin abu sama da ƙasa. Yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ƙididdige ƙarfin zaren da sauran kayan aikin injiniya.

Dangantaka tsakanin Diamita:

* Diamita suna da alaƙa da bayanan zaren da farar. Matsayi daban-daban (misali, metric ISO, Unified National Coarse) suna da takamaiman alaƙa tsakanin waɗannan diamita.

* Za'a iya ƙididdige diamita ta hanyar amfani da dabaru dangane da manyan diamita da ƙanana, ko kuma a samo su a cikin teburi don takamaiman ma'aunin zaren.

Muhimmancin Fahimtar Diamita:

* Sanin manyan diamita yana da mahimmanci don zaɓar masu ɗaure masu jituwa.

* Ƙananan diamita yana tasiri ƙarfi kuma yana iya dacewa da takamaiman aikace-aikace tare da manyan lodi.

* Pitch diamita yana da mahimmanci don lissafin injiniya da fahimtar kaddarorin zaren.

Ƙarin Bayanan kula:

* Wasu ma'auni na zaren suna bayyana ƙarin diamita kamar "tushen diamita" don takamaiman dalilai.

* Ƙayyadaddun jurewar zaren suna ƙayyade bambance-bambancen da aka halatta a kowane diamita don ingantaccen aiki.

Ina fatan wannan bayanin ya ƙara fayyace ayyuka da mahimmancin diamita na zaren daban-daban! Jin kyauta don yin tambaya idan kuna da wasu ƙarin tambayoyi.

Angle

* Angle Flank: The kwana tsakanin gefen zaren da madaidaiciya layi zuwa axis.

* Taper Angle: Musamman ga zaren da aka ɗora, shine kusurwar tsakanin taper da axis na tsakiya.

Hannun Hannu:

* Yawanci, kusurwoyin gefe suna da simmetrical (ma'ana duka gefuna suna da kwana ɗaya) kuma akai-akai a cikin bayanan zaren.

* Mafi yawan kusurwar gefen gefe shine 60°, ana amfani dashi a cikin ma'auni kamar Haɗin Zare (UTS) da Zaren ISO Metric.

* Sauran madaidaitan kusurwoyi na flank sun haɗa da 55° (zaren Whitworth) da 47.5° (zaren Ƙungiyar Birtaniyya).

*Kwallon kafa yana shafar:**1. Ƙarfi: Manyan kusurwoyi gabaɗaya suna ba da mafi kyawun juriya mai ƙarfi amma ba su da jure wa kuskure.
2. Tashin hankali: Ƙananan kusurwoyi suna haifar da ƙarancin juzu'i amma suna iya yin sulhu da ikon kulle kai.
3. Samuwar guntu: kusurwar gefe yana rinjayar yadda sauƙin yanke kayan aikin zai iya ƙirƙirar zaren.

Taper Angle:

* Wannan kusurwa yana bayyana ƙimar canjin diamita tare da zaren da aka ɗora.

* Kusurwoyin taper gama gari sun haɗa da 1:16 (National Pipe Thread - NPT) da 1:19 (British Standard Pipe Thread - BSPT).

* Matsakaicin kusurwa yana tabbatar da haɗin kai, haɗin kai kamar yadda zaren ɗin yake damfara da juna yayin ƙarawa.

* Yana da mahimmanci don zaren da aka ɗora don samun daidaitaccen kusurwa mai daidaitawa don hatimin da ba zai iya zubewa ba.

Dangantaka tsakanin Kusurwoyi:

* A cikin zaren da ba a tafe ba, kusurwar gefe ita ce kawai kusurwar da ta dace.

* Don zaren da aka ɗora, kusurwoyin gefen gefe da taper suna taka rawa:

1. The flank kwana kayyade asali zaren profile da kuma hade kaddarorin.
2. Matsakaicin kusurwa yana bayyana ƙimar canjin diamita kuma yana rinjayar halayen hatimi.

Crest da Tushen

* Crest: Mafi girman ɓangaren zaren.

* Tushen: Sashe na ciki, kafa tushe na sararin zaren.

A sama kawai an ayyana ma'auni da tushen zaren.

Yayin da wuraren da suke cikin zaren suna da sauƙi, suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a fannoni daban-daban na aikin zaren da ƙira.

Ga wasu ƙarin cikakkun bayanai da za ku iya samun ban sha'awa:

Crest:

*Wannan shi ne bakin zaren da ya ke can, yana kafa wurin tuntuɓar zaren sa.

* Ƙarfi da amincin ƙwanƙwasa suna da mahimmanci don ɗaukar nauyin da aka yi amfani da su da kuma tsayayya da lalacewa.

*Lalacewar zaren, ɓarna, ko rashin lahani akan ƙwanƙwasa na iya lalata ƙarfin haɗin gwiwa da aikin.

Tushen:

* Yana can kasan zaren, ya zama tushen sarari tsakanin zaren da ke kusa.

* Zurfin tushe da siffar tushen suna da mahimmanci ga abubuwa kamar:

1. Ƙarfi: Tushen mai zurfi yana ba da ƙarin kayan aiki don ɗaukar kaya da ingantaccen ƙarfi.
2. Tsare-tsare: Ana buƙatar isasshen tushen tushen don ɗaukar tarkace, mai mai, ko bambancin masana'anta.
3. Seling: A wasu zaren ƙira, tushen bayanin martaba yana ba da gudummawa ga hatimi.

Dangantaka tsakanin Crest da Tushen:

*Tazarar da ke tsakanin ƙwanƙwasa da tushen yana bayyana zurfin zaren, wanda kai tsaye yana tasiri ƙarfi da sauran kaddarorin.

* Takamaiman sifa da girman duka crest da tushen sun dogara da ma'aunin zaren (misali, metric ISO, Unified Coarse) da aikace-aikacen sa.

La'akari da Aikace-aikace:

*Ma'auni na zaren da ƙayyadaddun bayanai galibi suna bayyana haƙura don ƙima da girman tushen don tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki da musanyawa.

* A cikin aikace-aikacen da ke da manyan kaya ko lalacewa, za a iya zaɓar bayanan martabar zaren tare da ingantattun ƙira da tushen don ingantacciyar dorewa.

*Tsarin masana'antu da kula da inganci suna da mahimmanci don tabbatar da santsi, ƙwanƙwasa mara lahani da tushe akan masu ɗaure.

Ina fatan wannan ƙarin bayani zai ƙara zurfin fahimtar ku game da matsayi da mahimmancin crest da tushen cikin zaren. Jin kyauta don yin tambaya idan kuna da wasu ƙarin tambayoyi ko takamaiman batutuwa masu alaƙa da ƙirar zaren da kuke son bincika!

Girman Nau'in Zaren

Anan ga raguwar girman wasu nau'ikan zaren gama gari da kuka ambata, tare da hotuna don ingantacciyar gani:

M - ISO Zaren (Metric):

ISO 724 (DIN 13-1)

1. Hoto:

2. Manyan diamita: 3 mm zuwa 300 mm

3. Nisa: 0.5 mm zuwa 6 mm

4. Wurin zare: 60°

ISO 724 (DIN 13-2 zuwa 11) (Fine Thread):

1. Hoto:

2. Manyan diamita: 1.6 mm zuwa 300 mm

3. Nisa: 0.25 mm zuwa 3.5 mm
4. Wurin zare: 60°

NPT - Zaren Bututu:

NPT ANSI B1.20.1:

1. Hoto:

2. Tapered thread don haɗin bututu
3. Manyan diamita: 1/16 inch zuwa 27 inci
4. Tafiyar kwana: 1:16

NPTF ANSI B1.20.3:

1. Hoto:

2. Kama da NPT amma tare da lallausan crests da tushen don ingantaccen hatimi
3. Girman girma kamar NPT

G/R/RP - Zaren Whitworth (BSPP/BSPT):

G = BSPP ISO 228 (DIN 259):

1. Hoto:

2. Daidaitaccen zaren bututu
3. Manyan diamita: 1/8 inch zuwa 4 inci
4. Tsare-tsare: 55°

*R/Rp/Rc = BSPT ISO 7 (DIN 2999 wanda aka maye gurbinsa da EN10226):

1. Hoto:

2. Tapered bututu zaren
3. Manyan diamita: 1/8 inch zuwa 4 inci
4. kusurwa: 1:19

UNC/UNF - Haɗin Kan Ƙasa:

*Unified National Coarse (UNC):

1. Mage:

2. Mai kama da M Zare mai ƙarfi amma tare da girman tushen inci
3. Manyan diamita: 1/4 inch zuwa 4 inci
4. Zaren kowane inch (TPI): 20 zuwa 1

* Tarar Kasa Haɗin Kai (UNF):

1. Hoto:

2. Mai kama da M Fine Thread amma tare da girman tushen inch
3. Manyan diamita: 1/4 inch zuwa 4 inci
4. TPI kewayon: 24 zuwa 80

Bayanin da ke sama yana ba da cikakken bayyani na ma'auni na kowane nau'in zaren. amma takamaiman girma na iya bambanta dangane da ƙayyadaddun ma'auni da aikace-aikace. Kuna iya samun cikakkun tebur da girma a cikin takaddun ma'auni kamar ISO 724, ANSI B1.20.1, da sauransu.

Jin kyauta don yin tambaya idan kuna da ƙarin tambayoyi ko buƙatar ƙarin bayani kan takamaiman nau'ikan zaren ko girma!

SUM

Wannan blog ɗin muna ba da cikakken jagora akanzane zane, mahimmanci don fahimtar yadda abubuwan da ke cikin injiniyoyi da tsarin injiniya suka dace tare.

Ya ƙunshi ainihin ra'ayoyin jinsin zaren, gano zaren maza da mata da aikace-aikacen su a cikin matatun da aka haɗa. Har ila yau, muna bayyana zaren hannu, yana nuna fifikon zaren hannun dama a yawancin aikace-aikace.

An ba da cikakkun bayanai game da ƙirar zaren, mai da hankali kan layi ɗaya da zaren da aka ɗebo, da kuma dacewarsu a cikin matatun da aka haɗa.
Don haka wannan jagorar muhimmin karantawa ce ga duk wanda ke neman fahimtar ƙaƙƙarfan ƙiren zaren a cikin matattara. Ko ta yaya, Fata Zai zama taimako a gare ku

ilimin zaren da zabar zaren da ya dace a nan gaba, na musamman don masana'antar tacewa.