Bambanci Tsakanin Tace Nauyi da Tace Matsala

Shin kun taɓa taɓa kopin kofi ko kallon yashi yana zubewa ta gilashin awa ɗaya?

Kun shaida sihirin tacewa yana aiki!Wannan tsari na asali yana raba sassan cakuda ta amfani da shinge wanda ke ba da damar wasu abubuwa su wuce yayin kama wasu.

Fahimtar hanyoyin tacewa daban-daban yana buɗe akwatin kayan aiki don aikace-aikace marasa adadi, daga tsarkake ruwa zuwa kera turare masu kyau.

A yau, mun zurfafa cikin jigon fasahohi guda biyu masu shahara: tacewa mai nauyi da tacewa, wanda ke bayyana mabanbantan qarfinsu da quirks.Haɗa, yayin da muke tafiya cikin duniyar rabuwa mai ban sha'awa!

IkonTace Nauyi

Tace mai nauyi wata dabara ce mai sauƙi amma mai tasiri wacce ke amfani da jan hankali na duniya don raba gauraye.Yana kama da mai tsaron ƙofa na ƙaramin ƙofa yana zazzage abin sha, yana barin abubuwan da ake so kawai su wuce yayin barin waɗanda ba a so a baya.

Ga yadda yake aiki:

1. Saita mataki:

Ana sanya takarda mai lallausan tacewa, mai aiki a matsayin mai tsaron ƙofa, a cikin mazurari da aka ajiye akan kwandon tarawa.Wannan na iya zama flask, beaker, ko ma kofi mai sauƙi.

2. Nauyin nauyi yana ɗaukar iko:

Ana zuba ruwan cakuda a hankali akan tace.Ƙarƙashin nauyi yana jan ruwa, wanda ake kira filtrate, ta cikin ƙananan pores na takarda, yana barin bayan ƙaƙƙarfan barbashi, wanda aka sani da ragowar, a saman.

3. An samu rabuwa:

Ruwan da aka tace yana digo a cikin kwandon tattarawa, an ware shi da kyau da daskararrun da ba a so.

Filtration na nauyi yana haskakawa a aikace-aikace daban-daban:

* Bayyanar ruwa: Cire barbashi da aka dakatar, kamar ruwan inabi daga giya ko shayi, don cimma ruwa mai tsafta.

* Tattara hazo: Keɓance samfura masu ƙarfi daga halayen sinadarai, kamar tace lu'ulu'u na calcium carbonate daga ruwan vinegar da cakuda soda baking.

* Ruwan Tsarkakewa: Rarrabe datti kamar yashi da yumbu da ruwa ta amfani da yashi da tace gawayi don amintaccen sha.

Ana amfani da wannan fasaha mai laushi don:

* Barbashi masu ƙarfi: Nauyin nauyi ya yi fice wajen tace manyan barbashi yayin da suke samun sauƙin kamawa akan takarda tace.

* Ƙananan juzu'i: Tace babban adadi tare da nauyi na iya zama a hankali kuma ba zai iya aiki ba.

* Abubuwan da ke da zafi: Rashin matsi ya sa ya dace da abubuwan da za su iya lalacewa a ƙarƙashin injin.

Nau'o'in kayan da aka saba tacewa ta amfani da tacewa nauyi sun haɗa da:

* Abubuwan da ke haifar da sinadarai

* Filayen kofi

* Ganyen shayi

* Ruwan ruwa daga ruwa

* Samfuran Halittu

Yayin da tacewa nauyi ya yi fice a cikin sauki da tausasawa, yana iya zama a hankali kuma bai dace da wasu ayyuka ba.

A cikin sashe na gaba, za mu bincika takwaransa mai ƙarfi: vacuum tacewa!

Bude Aljanin Gudun:Vacuum Tace

Tace mai nauyi ya taimaka mana da kyau, amma idan kuna sha'awar saurin gudu da ƙoshin lafiya, shirya don saduwa da ɗan uwansa mai turbocharged: tacewa.Ka yi tunanin ka'idar rabuwa iri ɗaya, amma a wannan lokacin, famfo mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi yana haifar da bambance-bambancen matsa lamba, yana jan ruwa ta cikin tace tare da ƙarfin ƙaramar mahaukaciyar guguwa.

Ga yadda ya bambanta da tacewa nauyi:

* Ƙarfin Vacuum: Mazugi na musamman, wanda galibi ake kira mazugi na Büchner, yana haɗuwa da flask ta hanyar adaftar roba.An haɗe flask ɗin zuwa famfo mai cire iska wanda ke haifar da mummunan matsa lamba a ƙasa da tacewa.

* Liquid akan buƙata: Maimakon ɗigon ruwa ta hanyar wucewa, ana tsotse ruwan ta hanyar tacewa, yana hanzarta aiwatar da aiki sosai.

* Sakamako mai bushewa: injin yana jan ruwa ta ciki sannan kuma yana jan iska ta cikin ragowar gadon, wanda zai kai ga busasshen biredi na daskararru idan aka kwatanta da tacewa nauyi.

Waɗannan fa'idodin sun ba da damar tace injin da ya dace don:

* Fine barbashi: Ƙananan barbashi sauƙi suna wucewa ta cikin tacewa a ƙarƙashin matsi mafi girma, yana mai da shi dacewa don tsaftace mafita tare da ƙazantattun ƙazanta.

* Manya-manyan kundi: Vacuum tacewa yana magance adadi mai yawa yadda ya kamata, cikakke don aikace-aikacen masana'antu ko bincike.

* Tsare-tsare masu saurin lokaci: Lokacin da saurin yana da mahimmanci, tacewar injin yana ba da sakamako nan take.

* Ingantaccen bushewa: Kek ɗin da ya rage yana adana lokaci kuma yana rage yawan amfani idan aka kwatanta da tacewa nauyi.

Saboda haka, vacuum tacewa yana bunƙasa a cikin waɗannan yanayin:

* Haɗin sinadarai: Tacewa yana haɓaka bayan halayen, sau da yawa ya haɗa da barbashi masu kyau.

* Binciken muhalli: Yin nazarin samfuran ruwa don daskararrun da aka dakatar.

* Samar da magunguna: Bayyanawa da tsarkake manyan ɗimbin mafita.

* Samfuran bushewa: Ana shirya samfurori masu ƙarfi don ƙarin bincike ta hanyar cire ruwa mai yawa.

Duk da haka, tuna:

• Ƙarfin injin yana da iyaka: Zaɓi takaddun tacewa da suka dace da matsa lamba don guje wa tsagewa ko zubewa.
• Ba don kayan da ke da zafi ba: Matsi da yuwuwar zafi da famfo ke haifarwa na iya lalata abubuwa masu laushi.

A ƙarshe, duka nauyin nauyi da kuma tacewa suna da ƙarfi na musamman.Filtration na nauyi yana ba da sauƙi da tausasawa, yayin da injin tacewa yana ba da sauri da inganci don mafi girma juzu'i da barbashi masu kyau.Zaɓin kayan aikin da ya dace ya dogara da takamaiman bukatunku da yanayin cakuda ku.Yanzu, an shirya ku don kewaya duniyar tacewa kamar pro!

Bayyana Duel: Gravity vs. Vacuum tacewa

Dukansu nauyi da injin tacewa sun bambanta gauraye, amma hanyoyinsu da ƙarfinsu sun bambanta sosai.Bari mu rarraba mahimman bambance-bambancen su don taimaka muku zaɓar zakara don takamaiman bukatunku.

Gudu:

Nasara: Vacuum tacewa.Ta hanyar amfani da matsi mara kyau, yana jan ruwa ta cikin tace da sauri fiye da tausasawa mai nauyi.Wannan na iya nufin daƙiƙa maimakon mintuna ko ma sa'o'i, musamman ga manyan juzu'i ko barbashi masu kyau.

inganci:

Nasara: Vacuum tacewa (sake!).Matsin yana tilasta ƙarin ruwa ta wurin tacewa, yana barin busasshen biredi da yuwuwar tacewa.Koyaya, inganci kuma ya dogara da zaɓin takarda tace da matakan tacewa.

Kayan aiki:

Nauyin nauyi: Mafi sauƙi kuma mai rahusa.Yana buƙatar mazurari, takarda tacewa, tsayawa don riƙe mazurari, da kwandon karɓa.

Vacuum: Mafi hadaddun da tsada.Yana buƙatar mazugi na Büchner (takamaiman nau'in tare da lebur ƙasa), takarda tacewa, ɓangarorin vacuum, adaftar roba, da injin famfo.

Aikace-aikace:

Nauyi:

1. Mafi dacewa don fayyace abubuwan ruwa tare da ƙananan barbashi kamar filaye kofi ko ganyen shayi.

2. Ya dace da tattara hazo daga ƙananan halayen halayen, musamman ga kayan da ke da zafi.

3. Ana amfani da shi wajen tsarkake ruwa a gida ko a cikin ƙananan saitunan.

Vacuum:

1. Mafi kyau don tace barbashi masu kyau a cikin manyan kundin, yana mai da shi tafi-zuwa cikin sunadarai, nazarin muhalli, da kuma samar da magunguna.

2. Mai dacewa don bushewa samfurori don ƙarin bincike.

3. Yana da amfani don saurin tace samfurori masu saurin iska inda ake buƙatar rage girman iska.

Farashin:

Nauyi: Ƙananan saiti da farashin aiki saboda kayan aiki mafi sauƙi.

Vacuum: Babban zuba jari na farko don famfo da kayan aiki na musamman.Ƙarin farashin aiki saboda amfani da wutar lantarki.

Hukuncin Karshe:

Dukansu nauyi da injin tacewa suna da wurinsu a fagen rabuwa.Idan saurin, inganci, da sarrafa ɓangarorin ɓangarorin da suka fi fifiko ne, tacewar injin injin yana mulki mafi girma.Koyaya, don sauƙi, ingantaccen farashi, da ma'amala da kayan zafin zafi, tacewa nauyi ya kasance zakara amintacce.A ƙarshe, "mai nasara" ya dogara da takamaiman bukatunku da yanayin cakuda ku.Don haka, zaɓi da hikima kuma bari yaƙe-yaƙen tacewa su fara!

Tace Mai Nauyi vs. Vacuum tacewa: Kwatancen Kwatancen

 

Siffar	Tace Nauyi	Vacuum Tace
Gudu	Sannu a hankali	Mai sauri
inganci	Matsakaici	Babban
Kayan aiki	Sauƙaƙa: Funnel, takarda tace, tsayawa, akwati mai karɓa	Complex: Büchner mazurari, tace takarda, injin flask, roba adaftan, injin famfo
Aikace-aikace	Bayyana ruwa tare da ƙananan barbashi, tattara hazo daga ƙananan halayen, tsaftace ruwa a gida	Tace barbashi masu kyau a cikin manyan kundi, samfuran bushewa don bincike, saurin tace samfuran iska
Farashin	Ƙananan	Babban
Hoto	Saitin tacewa mai nauyi: Mazurari tare da takardar tacewa da aka sanya akan flask, tare da zuba ruwa a cikin mazurari.	Saitin tacewa Vacuum: Mazugi na Büchner tare da takardar tacewa wanda aka sanya a kan flask ɗin da aka haɗa da famfo.

Ƙarin Bayanan kula:

• Tace mai nauyi ya fi sauƙi akan kayan da ke da zafi.
• Tacewar injin injin na iya zama mai saurin kamuwa da yatso kuma yana buƙatar zaɓin takarda a hankali don matsa lamba.
• Zaɓin tsakanin hanyoyin biyu ya dogara da takamaiman bukatun aikace-aikacen.

Ribobi da Fursunoni na Tacewar Nauyin Nauyi

Zaɓi hanyar tacewa daidai yana buƙatar fahimtar ƙarfi da raunin kowace hanya.Bari mu bincika fa'idodi da rashin lahani na duka nauyi da tacewa:

Tace Nauyi:

Ribobi:

* Mai sauƙi kuma mara tsada: Yana buƙatar ƙaramin kayan aiki, mai sa shi sauƙi da sauƙi.

* M a kan kayan: Ya dace da abubuwan da ke da zafi da kuma samfurori masu saurin lalacewa.

* Sauƙi don saitawa da amfani: Yana buƙatar ƙwarewar fasaha kaɗan kuma ana iya yin shi cikin sauri a cikin saitunan daban-daban.

* Amintacce don samfurori masu saurin iska: Babu matsa lamba da aka yi amfani da su, rage girman iskar don kayan laushi.

Fursunoni:

* Tsarin sannu-sannu: Yana iya ɗaukar lokaci, musamman ga manyan ƙira ko ruwa mai ɗanɗano.

* Karancin inganci: Maiyuwa ba zai iya ɗaukar duk ƙaƙƙarfan barbashi masu kyau ba ko barin tataccen tacewa kaɗan kaɗan idan aka kwatanta da vacuum.

* Ma'auni mai iyaka: Bai dace da sarrafa manyan ɗimbin ruwa ba saboda raguwa da yuwuwar ambaliya.

* Rago danshi: ragowar kek ɗin ya kasance cike da ruwa idan aka kwatanta da tacewa.

Tace Matsala:

Ribobi:

• * Mai sauri da inganci: Mahimmanci da sauri fiye da nauyi, musamman don manyan juzu'i da ƙananan barbashi.
• * Maɗaukakin tsabta: Yana ƙirƙira busasshiyar biredi da yuwuwar tacewa mai haske saboda matsin lamba.
• * Yana sarrafa manyan juzu'i: da kyau tace ruwa mai yawa, yana mai da shi dacewa da aikace-aikacen masana'antu ko bincike.
• * Saurin bushewa: Matsi yana jan iska ta cikin ragowar, yana haifar da bushewa da sauri fiye da nauyi.

Fursunoni:

• * Rikici da tsada: Yana buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman kamar injin famfo, yana mai da shi tsada da farko.
• * Mai yuwuwa don leaks: Zai iya zama mai saurin zubewa idan saitin ba shi da tsaro ko takardar tace bata dace da matsa lamba ba.
• * Bai dace da kayan da ke da zafi ba: Matsi da samar da zafi na iya lalata abubuwa masu laushi.
• * Haɗarin fitowar iska: Idan ba a kula da shi yadda ya kamata ba, injin zai iya ja iska ta cikin samfurin, wanda zai iya shafar kayan da ke da iska.

Madaidaicin Duban:

Duk hanyoyin biyu suna da wurinsu, kuma kyakkyawan zaɓi ya dogara da takamaiman bukatunku:

Yi amfani da tacewa mai nauyi don:* Ƙananan juzu'i ko kayan da ke da zafi.

* Sauƙaƙan bayani tare da ƙananan barbashi.

* Saituna masu rahusa ko kayan aiki a shirye.

* Samfuran masu saurin iska da ke buƙatar ƙaramin fallasa.

Yi amfani da tacewa don:* Manyan juzu'i ko ɓangarorin da ke buƙatar rabuwa da sauri.

* Babban inganci da buƙatun tacewa.

* Manyan masana'antu ko aikace-aikacen bincike.

* Samfuran inda bushewa da sauri ke da mahimmanci.

Ka tuna, babu wani-girma-daidai-duk mafita.A hankali la'akari da bukatun aikin ku, kasafin kuɗi,

da kaddarorin kayan kafin zabar zakara don neman tacewa!

Kewayawa Maze Tace: Zaɓin Hanyar da ta dace

Don haka, kuna shirye don tacewa, amma kallon tekun zaɓuɓɓuka na iya zama mai ban tsoro.Kada ku ji tsoro, domin tare da ɗan jagora, za ku sami cikakkiyar tacewa don bukatunku!Ga yadda ake kewaya maze tacewa:

Mataki 1: Tantance Bukatunku:

* Juzu'i: Kuna mu'amala da ƙaramin vial ko vat?Zabi nauyi don ƙananan juzu'i kuma share don manya.

* Material: Shin abinku yana da zafi ne ko kuma yana maida iska?Zaɓi nauyin nauyi don ƙayatattun abubuwa da ƙura don masu ƙarfi.

* Tsaftar da ake so: Shin kuna buƙatar tacewa mai walƙiya ko kawai kuna son cire manyan ƙugiya?Vacuum sau da yawa yana haifar da tsafta mafi girma, amma nauyi na iya isa don ƙarin haske.

* Gudu da inganci: Shin kuna kan ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun lokaci ko kuna son rabuwa mafi tsafta?Vacuum ya yi fice a cikin sauri da inganci, yayin da nauyi ke ɗaukar lokacinsa.

Mataki na 2: Yi La'akari da Abubuwan Ku:

* Kasafin Kudi: Shin za ku iya samun famfo da kayan aiki na musamman?Idan ba haka ba, nauyi na iya zama gwarzon kasafin kuɗi.

* Samun dama: Kuna da kayan aikin da ake buƙata a shirye, ko kuna buƙatar siyan ƙarin abubuwa?

Zaɓi hanyar tare da kayan da ake samuwa don dacewa.

* Kwarewar Fasaha: Shin kuna jin daɗin kafawa da sarrafa injin famfo?

Idan ba haka ba, sauƙi na nauyi zai iya zama mafi dacewa.

Mataki 3: Tuntuɓi Masana:

Idan har yanzu ba ku da tabbas, kada ku yi shakkar tuntuɓar masana a fannin ku.Chemists, masu fasahar lab, ko ma ƙwararrun DIY

na iya ba da haske mai mahimmanci dangane da takamaiman ƙwarewarsu tare da hanyoyin tacewa daban-daban.

Ka tuna: cikakkiyar hanyar tacewa wasa ce da aka yi a sama don takamaiman bukatunku.Ta hanyar yin la'akari a hankali

buƙatun aikin da albarkatun, za ku iya amincewa da zaɓen zakara don raba cakuda ku da finesse

da inganci.Don haka, ɗauki mazurarin ku, famfo, ko duka biyun, kuma shiga cikin kasadar tacewa!

A cikin wannan rukunin yanar gizon, mun buɗe duniyar tacewa mai ban sha'awa, bincika biyu daga cikin 'yan wasanta na tauraro:

nauyi da injin tacewa.Mun ga yadda suke yin amfani da karfi daban-daban - jan hankali mai nauyi da vacuum

tug mai ƙarfi - don raba gaurayawan, kowannensu yayi fice a fage daban-daban.

Har yanzu ban tabbata ba?

Kada ku yi jinkiri don neman taimako!A koyaushe ina farin cikin amsa tambayoyinku da taimaka muku kewaya mashin tacewa.

Hakanan zaka iya tuntuɓar amintattun albarkatu don ƙarin jagora.Ka tuna, cikakkiyar rabuwa yana jira tare da kayan aiki na dama a hannu.

Duk da haka dai, ina fata wannan shafin ya kasance mai ba da labari kuma mai ban sha'awa.Idan kuna da ƙarin tambayoyi ko buƙatu,

don Allah kar a yi shakka a tambaye mu .a koyaushe muna farin cikin taimakawa ta kowace hanya da za mu iya.

Hakanan zaka iya aika tambaya ta imelka@hengko.com.